The Shocking Cost to Make a Pool Smaller (And How to Save Thousands)
That oversized, money-pit of a swimming pool in your backyard might have seemed like a great idea years ago. But now, you’re facing the reality: high water bills, endless chemical costs, and hours of maintenance for a pool that’s rarely used to its full capacity. You’re not alone; many homeowners are discovering the significant advantages of downsizing their pools.
Reducing your pool’s size can dramatically cut maintenance time, lower energy and chemical expenses, and free up valuable yard space for other features like a garden, patio, or play area. This isn’t just a simple weekend project, however. It’s a major renovation with a significant price tag, but understanding the process and costs can empower you to make a smart, value-driven decision for your home.
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Why Are Homeowners Shrinking Their Swimming Pools?
The trend toward smaller, more manageable pools isn’t just about saving money. Lifestyles change. The kids who once hosted epic pool parties have grown up and moved out, leaving behind a massive body of water that’s more work than fun.
Beyond the empty nest syndrome, homeowners are choosing to downsize for a variety of practical reasons. Smaller pools are significantly cheaper to maintain, requiring less water, fewer chemicals, and less electricity to run pumps and heaters. This shift also reclaims precious backyard real estate, opening up possibilities for outdoor kitchens, fire pits, or lush gardens, ultimately enhancing the property’s overall appeal and functionality.
The Real Cost of Pool Downsizing: A Detailed Breakdown
So, how much does it actually cost to make a pool smaller? The short answer is: it depends. The price can range from $20,000 to as high as $70,000 for extensive modifications. Several key factors influence this wide range, including your pool’s type (concrete, vinyl, or fiberglass), the chosen reduction method, your geographic location, and the contractor you hire.
Concrete (gunite) pools, for instance, are the most expensive to modify due to the demolition and structural work required. Reshaping a concrete pool can cost up to $60,000, whereas a similar project for a vinyl pool might be closer to $30,000. Let’s explore the common methods.
Method 1: The Partial Fill-In (Most Common)
This popular method involves building new interior walls within the existing pool shell to create a smaller perimeter. The unwanted area is then backfilled with gravel and concrete, and often topped with new decking or landscaping. This is a complex job that involves structural engineering to ensure the new walls are properly tied into the old structure with rebar, preventing leaks and cracks down the road.
The primary advantage is that it’s typically less disruptive than a full demolition. However, plumbing, skimmers, and return lines often need to be rerouted, adding to the complexity and cost.
Method 2: The Interior Wall Method
Similar to the partial fill-in, this method involves constructing new walls inside the pool. It’s a common approach for homeowners who want to add features like a tanning ledge or a spa within the existing pool’s footprint, effectively reducing the main swimming area.
The process is nearly identical, requiring demolition of the existing interior finish, construction of the new feature with concrete and rebar, and then a complete resurfacing of the entire pool to create a seamless, waterproof finish. This is a great way to modernize an old pool while also making it smaller and more functional for your current lifestyle.
Don’t Forget These “Hidden” Costs
The initial quote from a contractor might not cover everything. It’s crucial to budget for potential “hidden” expenses that can arise during a major renovation. These can significantly impact your total investment.
Be prepared for costs such as permits and inspection fees, which are required by most municipalities for structural work. If your contractor discovers underlying structural issues like cracks in the original pool shell, those repairs will add to the bill. Also, consider the cost of landscaping to repair damage caused by heavy machinery and to integrate the new pool area with the rest of your yard.
Step-by-Step: The Pool Shrinking Process From Start to Finish
Understanding the renovation journey can help you manage expectations and stay on budget. The process is generally broken down into four key phases, each requiring skilled professionals.
Phase 1: Planning and Design
This is the most critical stage. You’ll work with a pool designer or contractor to determine the new size, shape, and any additional features. They will create detailed plans, assess the structural feasibility, and provide a comprehensive quote. This is also when you’ll secure the necessary building permits.
Phase 2: Draining and Demolition
Once the plans are finalized, the pool is completely drained. Then, the heavy work begins. Crews will use jackhammers and other equipment to demolish the sections of the pool shell and deck that are being removed. This phase can be loud and messy.
Phase 3: Construction and Plumbing
Here, the new, smaller pool takes shape. Workers will build the new walls using concrete and rebar, ensuring they are structurally sound and properly bonded to the existing shell. Plumbers will reroute pipes for skimmers, drains, and return jets to fit the new configuration. If you’ve ever had a problem with your pool overflowing, now is the perfect time to ensure your pool overflow drain is working correctly.
Phase 4: Resurfacing and Finishing
The final step is to create a new, uniform interior surface. The entire pool—both old and new sections—will be resurfaced with plaster, pebble, or tile. After the new surface cures, the surrounding deck is repaired or replaced, landscaping is completed, and the pool is filled with water, balanced, and ready for use.
| Cost Component | Estimated Cost Range (USD) | Key Factors Influencing Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Design & Permits | $1,000 – $3,000 | Complexity of the new design, local permit fees. |
| Demolition & Debris Removal | $3,000 – $8,000 | Amount of concrete to be removed, site accessibility. |
| Structural Work (New Walls/Fill) | $8,000 – $25,000 | Size of the reduction, pool type (concrete is more expensive). |
| Plumbing & Electrical | $2,000 – $6,000 | Extent of rerouting, need for new equipment. |
| Pool Resurfacing (Entire Pool) | $6,000 – $15,000 | Total square footage, choice of material (plaster, aggregate, tile). |
| Decking & Landscaping | $4,000 – $15,000+ | Materials chosen (concrete, pavers, wood), extent of new landscaping. |
| Total Estimated Cost | $24,000 – $72,000+ | Overall scope, region, and contractor choice. |
Is Making Your Pool Smaller a Smart Investment?
Beyond the immediate lifestyle benefits, reducing your pool’s size can be a financially savvy move in the long run. The return on investment comes from both reduced expenses and increased property value.
The Long-Term Savings on Maintenance and Chemicals
Think about the annual costs of your current pool. A smaller water volume directly translates to lower bills. You’ll use less water to fill it, fewer chemicals to keep it balanced, and less electricity to filter and heat the water. These savings accumulate year after year, potentially amounting to thousands of dollars over the life of the pool.
Boosting Your Property Value and Appeal
A massive, outdated pool can be a turn-off for potential homebuyers who see it as a maintenance and liability headache. A modern, reasonably sized pool paired with a functional and attractive backyard is a much stronger selling point. The project can improve your home’s overall marketability by appealing to a broader range of buyers.
DIY vs. Hiring a Pro: A Cost and Sanity Comparison
While the idea of saving money with a DIY approach is tempting, shrinking a pool is not a project for the average homeowner. This is a complex structural job that involves heavy machinery, concrete work, and intricate plumbing. Mistakes can lead to catastrophic failures, costing far more to fix than hiring a professional from the start.
Even a seemingly unrelated task like hand digging a pool addition or modification requires immense labor and expertise. The risks of improper structural bonding, leaks, or incorrect plumbing are incredibly high.
Why a Professional Is Almost Always Worth It
Hiring a licensed and experienced pool contractor is essential. They have the expertise to ensure the job is done correctly, safely, and up to code. Professionals handle all aspects of the project, from design and permitting to execution and cleanup, saving you time and stress.
A pro can also offer valuable design insights and help you avoid common pitfalls. Their work is typically warrantied, giving you peace of mind that your significant investment is protected.
Questions to Ask Your Pool Contractor
Before signing a contract, be sure to vet potential contractors thoroughly. Ask for references from past clients who have had similar work done. Inquire about their licensing, insurance, and the warranties they offer on their work.
Finally, request a detailed, itemized quote that breaks down all the costs. This transparency will help you understand exactly what you’re paying for and prevent surprise charges later on.
Beyond the Basics: Creative Ideas for Your Reclaimed Space
Once your pool is smaller, you’re left with a brand new patch of backyard to enjoy. This is your chance to create the outdoor living space you’ve always wanted. The possibilities are truly exciting.
Consider installing an outdoor kitchen or a built-in BBQ area for entertaining. A cozy fire pit with comfortable seating can become a year-round gathering spot. For families with children, a dedicated play structure or a simple open lawn for games can be invaluable. You could also create a serene garden with raised beds for vegetables and flowers.
Frequently Asked Questions About Reducing Pool Size
Can any type of pool be made smaller?
Yes, in-ground concrete (gunite) pools are the most common candidates for resizing. Vinyl liner and fiberglass pools can also be modified, but the process is different and may have more limitations. It’s crucial to consult with a specialist for these types.
How long does the renovation process take?
A typical project to reduce a pool’s size can take anywhere from 4 to 8 weeks. This timeline can be affected by weather, the complexity of the job, and the scheduling of inspections.
Will making my pool smaller feel like a downgrade?
Not at all. Most homeowners who downsize find that they use their outdoor space more than ever. A smaller, modern pool combined with new features like a spa or a beautiful patio is often seen as a significant upgrade that better suits their lifestyle.
